Table of Contents
- Key Points
- Understanding Dental Crowns
- Exploring Dental Veneers
- Exploring Dental Bridges
- Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Crowns, Veneers, and Bridges
- Value of Expert Advice
- Caring for Your Dental Restorations
- Making the Right Choice for Your Smile: Learn More About Crowns, Veneers, and Bridges
- References
Key Points
- Tooth loss is a serious problem, the implications of which extend far beyond appearance. Left untreated, it can impact speech and chewing, as well as jawbone and facial structure.
- The three most popular methods for addressing tooth loss are crowns, veneers, and bridges.
- Each has its own advantages, as well as a few drawbacks, to consider.
The prevalence of tooth retention is steadily improving in the United States, as we combat the underlying causes of tooth loss. However, the percentage of individuals who are missing one or more teeth remains high, especially in older populations. In fact, according to the Journal of the American Dental Association, approximately 1 in 3 adults aged 65 or older has lost at least 6 missing teeth.1
The good news is that innovations in restorative procedures continue to improve as well. When it comes to bringing back your smile, there are many choices. Dental crowns, veneers, and bridges are common options that can fix different problems with your teeth.
How do you determine which one is right for you? The detailed guide below is a start. This information lays out the pros and cons of each procedure and offers advice on how to make a final decision. Keep reading to learn more.
Understanding Dental Crowns
Dental crowns are cap-like structures covering the entire visible portion of a tooth. They are used for restoring the shape, size, strength, and appearance of the tooth.
Types of Dental Crowns
Dental crowns are made of a composite material. Each type has its respective merits:
- Porcelain Crowns: These give the most natural-looking appearance and are best for front teeth.
- Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal: This type of crown combines strength with aesthetics and will work for both front and back teeth.
- Metal Crowns: Alloy crowns are the strongest and most durable type and are generally used for back teeth. Examples include gold, nickel, palladium, chromium, and stainless steel.
- Resin Crowns: Usually, these are less expensive but might wear down more quickly than the other types of crowns.
Benefits of Dental Crowns
There are many distinct benefits to dental crowns. These include:
- Protection: Crowns cover the whole tooth to prevent further decay. They also protect against sensitivity in damaged teeth.
- Versatility: Crowns can be used for cosmetic and restorative purposes alike.
- Durability: With regular care, crowns can last many years.
- Natural Look: Contemporary crowns can be manufactured with precision to match the shade of your natural teeth.
Cost of Dental Crowns
The cost of a dental crown depends mainly on the material, along with a few other factors, such as the complexity of the restoration. Generally, you should expect to spend anywhere from around $500 to $2,000 for a dental crown. Prices for resin crowns, for instance, may be closer to the $500 range, while high-end porcelain crowns can cost several thousand dollars.
Exploring Dental Veneers
Dental veneers are thin, personalized shells made of tooth-colored material. They are intended to cover the front surfaces of teeth to enhance their appearance.
Advantages of Dental Veneers
There are distinct advantages to dental veneers to consider. The main ones are:
- Less Destruction: Preparation for veneers requires less removal of natural tooth structure for fitting.
- Stain Resistance: Veneers hold up better against staining, including from foods like coffee, than other options.
- Multifunctional: Veneers can enhance several aesthetic issues at one time, including discoloration, chips, and small amounts of malalignment.
- Realistic in Appearance: If done correctly, veneers can make a smile look very realistic.
- Economical: Due to their limited surface area and minimally invasive nature, veneers can be a cost-effective solution to many dental restoration problems.
Veneers vs. Caps (Crowns)
Sometimes, the terms “veneers” and “caps” are used interchangeably, which can be misleading because they refer to different procedures. While veneers cover only the front surface of the tooth, as mentioned, caps or crowns will encase the entire visible portion of the tooth. Also, crowns require more reduction of the tooth than veneers.
The flipside is that veneers are mainly for cosmetic purposes, whereas crowns can be applied for cosmetic as well as structural purposes. Note that, due to their makeup and structure, crowns tend to last longer than veneers. However, high-quality veneers can last a long time—often 10 to 15 years or more.
Cost of Veneers
Since they do not require the “hardware” associated with crowns or bridges, veneers can be one of the more economical dental restoration techniques available, with some priced at well under $1,000. The material used to make veneers is usually one of the major contributing factors when it comes to cost. For instance, you can expect composite veneers will be much cheaper than porcelain ones.
Exploring Dental Bridges
Dental bridges are fixed dental restorations that comprise one or more artificial teeth (“pontics”) supported by abutments. These are placed on natural teeth or implants on either side of the gap to anchor the bridge.
Types of Dental Bridges
There are several different configurations for bridges. These include:
- Traditional Bridges: These involve making crowns for either side of the missing tooth, with a pontic in between.
- Maryland Bridges: Instead of crowns, Maryland bridges use a metal or porcelain framework that is bonded to the backs of adjacent teeth.
- Cantilever Bridges: These are similar to traditional bridges, but include a pontic attached to only one adjacent tooth.
- Implant-Supported Bridges: These use dental implants as anchors. While the most invasive, they also are the most stable and longest-lasting solution.
Benefits of Dental Bridges
Like the other two options, there are distinct benefits to dental bridges to explore. These include:
- Restored Function: Bridges are extremely effective at restoring tooth function, including as it relates to chewing and speaking.2 This is achieved without invasive implants (unless implants are required to support the pontic).
- Aesthetic Improvement: Bridges resemble natural teeth and fill in the gaps in your smile.
- Prevent Shifting: Replacing missing teeth is rarely just aesthetic. Restorations—including bridges—prevent the other teeth from mov͏ing into the space left by the missing teeth, which would otherwise lead to problems with your bite and speech, and potentially other issues.
- Maintain Facial Structure: Missing teeth can make your jaw susceptible to bone loss. This can weaken it and even threaten the structure of the face and sinuses. Bridges are an effective way to eliminate this risk.
Cost of Dental Bridges
The price of a dental bridge varies greatly with the type of bridge and material, as well as the number of teeth replaced. You can expect a traditional bridge to cost between $2,000 and $5,000, including one pontic and two crowns. Cantilever and Maryland bridges usually cost slightly less, while bridges with multiple pontics will run on the higher end.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Crowns, Veneers, and Bridges
Besides the pros and cons discussed above, there are a few main considerations to make when choosing between crowns, veneers, and bridges:
- Degree of Damage: If your tooth is overly decayed or damaged, a crown or bridge may be your best bet. For small cosmetic problems, veneers could be the right option.
- Number of Teeth Affected: If you have a single or multiple missing teeth, bridges are the likely solution. For the restoration of a single tooth, crowns or veneers are good options. For retiring mainly aesthetic damage across multiple teeth, veneers are likely the right choice.
- Aesthetic Aim: If you wish to enhance the look of your smile, veneers could be ideal. Otherwise, if you require surgery for both aesthetic and functional restoration, crowns or bridges may be more appropriate.
- Money Matters: Weigh insurance coverage, the availability of in-house financing plans, and what you are getting for your money. For instance, though veneers may cost less upfront, crowns and bridges usually prove to be more durable solutions.
- Lifespan: With good maintenance, crowns and bridges can typically last 10-15 years or more, while veneers usually last for about 7-15 years.
- Oral Health: The general state of your mouth is a factor in determining which option is best. Before suggesting a treatment, your dentist will check the health of your gums and assess the condition of your bone structure.
Value of Expert Advice
The information above can help you make a more informed decision about what process might be right for your restoration needs and be more informed about what to expect from each, but it is no substitute for advice from an experienced dentist. A dental expert will be able to do a more thorough assessment of your circumstances and make recommendations based on that. This includes:
- Thorough examination of teeth and gums
- X-rays to look at the health of the tooth roots and the bone around them
- Consideration of cosmetic goals and concerns
- Detailed treatment plan and cost estimate
Caring for Your Dental Restorations
No matter if you pick crowns, veneers, or bridges, proper care is key to longevity and general oral health. This includes:
- Solid Oral Hygiene: Regular flossing and brushing alone can go a long way toward protecting dental restorations.3 A little extra attention to the areas around your dental work cannot hurt.
- Avoiding Hard Foods: While restorations are strong, they may chip or break if you bite down on something very hard or even difficult to chew. Take this into consideration when eating anything that could damage them.
- Nightguard: If you already experience teeth grinding, a nightguard can be used to protect dental work.
- Regular Dental Check-ups: Schedule (and keep!) routine checkups with your dentist. Professional cleanings will help protect your restorations, and it is an opportunity to catch potential issues related to them.
Making the Right Choice for Your Smile: Learn More About Crowns, Veneers, and Bridges
Choosing between crowns, veneers, and bridges depends on your unique situation, personal dental health goals, and budget. The information above will help you weigh the pros and cons of each, so that you can make the right decision. Also, finding a dentist with experience with each of these procedures can help ensure positive outcomes, no matter which one you choose.
ProGrin provides the highest quality dental restorative work in the Greenville-Spartanburg area. Our team of dental experts leverages decades of cumulative experience to provide you with the right guidance and can assure you of the best possible solution for your dental restoration needs. Reach out to one of our many Upstate South Carolina offices today.
References
- Anita M. Mark, “Preventing Tooth Loss,” Journal of the American Dental Association, Vol. 151, Issue 9, September 2020, https://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(20)30452-9/fulltext.
- Shannon Hill, Sharon Bailey, and Angie Hamson, “Dental Bridges for Partial Tooth Loss,” CADTH Health Technology Review, March 2023, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK596304/.
- Mary Lynn Bosma, James A. McGuire, et al., “Efficacy of Flossing and Mouth Rinsing Regimens on Plaque and Gingivitis: A Randomized Clinical Trial,” BMC Oral Health, February 2024, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10837857/.

Shannon Lowery is a dental hygienist and the clinical relations manager for ProGrin Dental. She has been a dental hygienist for 14 years. In addition to her dental hygienist responsibilities, she enjoys helping all clinical teams at each ProGrin location. Shannon looks forward to growing with this great company and cannot wait to see the future of ProGrin Dental. She is a native of Boiling Springs, is married, and has two young children.
